托福考试|阅读词语附中英文注解(一)c

crawl To move slowly on the hands and knees or by dragging the body along the ground； creep爬行=creep

counterpart A copy or duplicate of a legal paper复制品=version An adaptation of a work of art or literaturesintosanother medium or style版本

counteract To oppose and mitigate^{1 the effects of by contrary action； check抵制，抵消=negate}

core The basic or most important part； the essence核心，本质=center

conventional Conforming to established practice or accepted standards； traditional传统的=traditional

contribute to v.捐献=donate To present as a gift to a fund or cause； contribute捐赠

consumptionThe act or process of consuming消耗=eating

constrainTo keep within close bounds； confine限制=bound To set a limit to； confine限制

constituteTo found （an institution， for example）创建=make up

constituentServing as part of a whole； component组成的=component

constantlyContinually occurring； persistently持续的=continuously

conspicuousAttracting attention， as by being unusual or remarkable^{2； noticeable值得注意的=noticeable}

consort^{3 with v.伴随=associate To keep company伴随}

conserveTo protect from loss or harm； preserve保存，保护=retain vt.留住；保住

consequenceSomething that logically or naturally follows from an action or condition结果=result

conjectureA statement， an opinion， or a conclusion based on guesswork猜想=based on guessing

congestionTo be overfilled or overcrowded堵塞=overcrowded， crowded

conflictingTo be opposing； different对立的，不一样的=opposing， contrary

confrontTo come face to face with， especially with defiance^{4 or hostility面对与面对面的=face To confront with complete awareness面对}

confine to To keep within bounds； restrict限制=limit， cramp^{6 Restrict； narrow受限制}

confederacyA union of persons， parties， or states； a league网盟=ally One that is allied^{7 with another， especially by treaty同盟者}

concealTo keep from being seen， found， observed， or discovered； hide隐藏=hide

dramaticallyArresting or forceful in appearance or effect引人注目的=striking

durableLasting； stable持久的；稳定的=lasting

domains[计]域=fields

domesticTame or domesticated^{8. Used of animals驯养的=tame}

dominateTo enjoy a commanding， controlling position in占支配地位=be prevalent in

pergenceDifference， as of opinion建议分歧difference

perseMade up of distinct characteristics， qualities， or elements多种多样的=various

dogmaAn authoritative principle， belief， or statement of ideas or opinion， especially one considered to be absolutely true信条=belief

distinctionThe condition or fact of being dissimilar or distinct； difference差别=difference

distinctReadily distinguishable from all others； discrete不同的，不一样的=different， separate， definite

disputeTo argue about； debate就进行争论=argument， disagreement

dis百度竞价推广inateTo spread abroad； promulgate散布=spread， distribute

disposalThe act or process of getting rid of something除掉=get rid of

discreteConstituting a separate thing； distinct离别的=separate Existing as an independent entity单独的

discardTo throw away； reject遗弃，抛弃=get rid of

diffuseTo become widely dispersed； spread out散布=travel To be transmitted， as light or sound； move or pass传送

differentiateTo constitute the distinction between区别=distinguish To perceive as being different or distinct区别

dictateTo prescribe with authority； impose命令；To issue orders or commands命令=determine To reach a decision； resolve解决，决定，=prescribe To set down as a rule or guide； enjoin指定，规定